Source · Project

Independent Lean verification of Goemans’ cost counterexample

Project documentationPublication date Aug 1, 2026
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Overview

The project verifies the rational and real cost conjecture refutations and exact optimum 60 for the displayed instance.

Public formal source; execution and statement correspondence are separate checks.

Passages

The exact passages cited in OpenMath. Each passage identifies how its wording was recorded.

Passage 1 · OpenMath paraphrasePermalink

Submission.lean headline theorems; README provenance and verification boundaries

The project verifies the rational and real cost conjecture refutations and exact optimum 60 for the displayed instance.

Replaces an earlier passage. View versioned records →

Passage details

Passage ID: dinitz-garg-goemans-flow:entry:lean:v2

Source item: lean

Source record: dinitz-garg-goemans-flow:source:lean:v2

Replaces passage: dinitz-garg-goemans-flow:entry:lean:v1

Used in

Explicit citations in versioned problem publications. A citation records a use; it does not confer proof or independent verification.

Cost-preserving unsplittable flow →

Problem publication v9

Problem context · 5 citations

Research activity

Reproduce the two formal evidence paths

The AFP theory and the Lean project expose independent definitions, path enumerations and theorem targets.

Local finite arithmetic checks are not execution of either proof assistant.

Further reading

Inspect the formal statement, assumptions and reported checks.

Files

Linked manuscripts, code and data. External proof reports, statement correspondence and OpenMath execution are separate checks.

Formal code

Cost-counterexample Lean submission ↗

No OpenMath execution recorded

Exact proof source inspected. This digest identifies this file only, not a project build, theorem correspondence or independent reproduction.

Resource revision: ffba3523f0edd14be3460d039f22a6b98c02fd9e

File checksum

SHA-256 for this linked file. A matching checksum identifies the same bytes; it does not assess the mathematics.

47aeb788d2a1487e83a2b174aee5ee79208bfb99a810c30006265dcf32504604

Formal declarations

Lean: exact optimum 60 ↗

Complete formal proof reported externally

The formal theorem establishes non-vacuity and the exact optimum. The project’s check script reports only standard logical axioms; OpenMath has not run that script.

Statement match: Linked by OpenMath · independent review separate · checked Oct 13, 2026

Declaration & revision

Lean: the literature-faithful rational cost conjecture is false ↗

Complete formal proof reported externally

This declaration proves the negation of the positive conjecture above, over ℚ. Its name denotes a refutation, not a proof of the conjecture. The repository separately supplies a real-coefficient refutation. Planarity is discussed in the README and is not part of its formal statement.

Statement match: Linked by OpenMath · independent review separate · checked Oct 13, 2026

Declaration & revision

Credits

Recorded authorship

Jason Hickey

AI involvement reported by the source

Jason Hickey credits Claude for the verification work and credits Dmitry Rybin’s GPT-5.6 Pro session for the original counterexample.

Versions

OpenMath source records preserve exact citations. Observation dates order these records; they do not establish the latest upstream paper or proof.

  1. ffba3523f0edd14be3460d039f22a6b98c02fd9e · selectedObserved Oct 13, 2026 · used in current publications

    Independent Lean verification of Goemans’ cost counterexample

  2. Independent Lean verification of Goemans’ cost counterexample

Record details
Source ID
dinitz-garg-goemans-flow-lean
Record ID
dinitz-garg-goemans-flow:source:lean:v2
Recorded title
Independent Lean verification of Goemans’ cost counterexample
Revision
ffba3523f0edd14be3460d039f22a6b98c02fd9e
Observed
Oct 13, 2026
Source updated
Not recorded
Content SHA-256
Not recorded
Update method
Compare the exact source and publish a new immutable curation revision.
Identifier policy
Stable source identity with exact versioned passages.
Check interval
90 days
Rights
metadata-link
License
Original source license and document rights apply.

OpenMath supplies its own mathematical paraphrases and links; proof text is not republished.

Source terms ↗